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Periodic Review of Water Price Limits 2004
(PR04)


Company Information

Preliminary Assessment Summary

As part of the PR04 process, twenty-three water companies in England and Wales submitted, in October 2002, their preliminary assessment of drinking water requirements to DWI in response to Information Letter 13/2002. After an initial challenge by DWI, the preliminary submissions were used to inform Ministers and Ofwat as to the potential size of the drinking water quality programme for PR04. A summary of the submissions is presented below:

Quality Driver Units Quantity
Renovation of the Distribution System kms of water mains 25,000
Nitrate removal treatment No. of schemes 94
Pesticide removal treatment No. of schemes 54
Trihalomethane reduction treatment No. of schemes 21
Turbidity reduction schemes No. of schemes 156
Cryptosporidium removal treatment No. of schemes 54
Other water quality treatment schemes No. of schemes 161
Schemes to improve the acceptability of water to consumers No. of schemes 189
Lead Pipe Replacment to meet 10 µg/l standard No. of lead pipes 2,270,985

Key Next Steps

  • DWI has commented to each water company individually on the preliminary submission, and has met with twenty water companies to date for detailed discussions.
  • Water companies to make detailed submissions for individual schemes to DWI by 23 May 2003.
  • DWI to provide a preliminary opinion as to whether individual schemes are justified by 30 June 2003.
  • Water companies to include justified schemes in their Draft Business Plan submissions to Ofwat by 15 August 2003.

June 2003 Submission of Proposals

Water companies submitted detailed proposals for each individual scheme in June/July 2003 in response to Information Letter 4/2003. DWI carried out a preliminary assessment of the schemes and issued Preliminary Opinion Letters (PoLs) setting out whether DWI was minded, or not, to provide technical support for the schemes to be included as Quality programmes in water company draft business plans.PoLs were circulated to other stakeholders for comment. A summary of the programme is provided below. Detailed assessment and technical audit of these schemes is in hand, with a view to providing water companies with a Letter of Support (LoS), or otherwise, for them to include the schemes in their business plans to be submitted to Ofwat in April 2004. LoS will take account of Ministerial guidance on the quality programme.

December 2003 Issue of Letters of Support

Following on from the issue of Preliminary Opinion letters, DWI continued with further more detailed assessment of the justification of need for those schemes which had received preliminary support and any other schemes where companies had provided further justification/evidence.

The assessment methodology used for the drinking water quality programmes of work for PR04 is set out in IL 5/2003. The approach is primarily based on assessment of cost effectiveness, with cost benefit considerations taken into account for the specific areas of taste, odour and hardness.

The cost effectiveness approach is used to determine the work needed to achieve the statutory requirements and maintain levels of service at least cost, and is the default method for all scheme appraisals. The cost benefit approach is used to determine the work needed to achieve statutory requirements and to improve the service where it can be shown that the benefits to consumers outweigh the cost of any improvements. The scope of the service valuation analysis depends on the merits of including wider social and environmental costs and benefits within the analysis, in addition to the costs and benefits of the service improvements identified by the water companies and their consumers.

Where a Letter of Support has been issued for a particular scheme, this has been issued with the caveats that support is subject to confirmation by Ministers in their further guidance on PR04, and that the audit of selected company schemes proved satisfactory. Ministerial Guidance is due to be published by the end of January 2004 and the audit reports are published below. DWI expects to confirm to companies by 13 February (subject to Ministerial Guidance) that those schemes issued with a Letter of Support continue to be supported.

A total of 52 schemes have been audited which represents approximately 24% of all schemes where DWI have indicated support. The schemes have been chosen to provide a representative sample of both quality drivers and companies.

Details of Letters of Support are set out below (N.B. These details are subject to update and revision).

Copies of relevant audit reports are also available via the links in the right-hand column of the table below:


Drinking Water Quality Programme by Company – England

Company No. Schemes Submitted No. of schemes to date Schemes selected for audit
Issued with a Letter of Support Issued with a Letter Declining to Support Issued with a Withdrawal Letter
Albion Water Ltd 0 0 0 0 N
Anglian Water Services Ltd 42 30 11 1 Y
Bournemouth & West Hampshire Water plc. 0 0 0 0 N
Bristol Water plc. 14 9 1 4 N
Cambridge Water Company plc 4 2 2 0 N
Cholderton & District Water Company Ltd 0 0 0 0 N
Folkestone & Dover Water Services Ltd 9 1 7 1 N
Hartlepool Water plc 0 0 0 0 N
Mid Kent Water plc 7 4 3 0 Y
Northumbrian Water Ltd
(including Essex & Suffolk Water)
7 6 1 0 Y
Portsmouth Water plc 10 8 1 1 Y
Severn Trent Water Ltd 39 27 11 1 Y
South East Water plc 12 3 9 0 Y
South Staffordshire Water plc 2 1 1 0 N
South West Water Ltd 40 18 18 4 Y
Southern Water Services Ltd 11 7 3 1 Y
Sutton & East Surrey Water plc 1 0 1 0 N
Tendring Hundred Water Services Ltd 2 0 1 1 N
Thames Water Utilities Ltd 12 11 1 0 Y
Three Valleys Water plc 12 6 5 1 Y
United Utilities Water plc 111 93 13 5 Y
Wessex Water Services Ltd 30 23 3 4 Y
Yorkshire Water Services Ltd 32 28 2 2 Y
TOTAL 397 277 94 26  

Click on supported schemes (in pdf format) to view more details of where and what improvements are proposed or schemes audited to see a copy of the relevant audit report.


Drinking Water Quality Programme by Company – Wales

Company No. Schemes Submitted No. of schemes to date Schemes selected for audit
Issued with a Letter of Support Issued with a Letter Declining to Support Issued with a Withdrawal Letter
Dee Valley Water plc 0 0 0 0 N
Dwr Cymru Cyfyngedig (Welsh Water) 16 10 4 2 Y
TOTAL 16 10 4 2  

Click on supported schemes (in pdf format) to view more details of where and what improvements are proposed or schemes audited to see a copy of the relevant audit report.


Programme by Driver - England

Quality Driver No. of Schemes submitted No of Schemes given Preliminary Support No of Schemes (to date)
Issued with a Letter of Support Issued with a Letter Declining to Support Issued with a Withdrawal Letter
Renovation of the Distribution system 7 7 7 0 0
Nitrate removal treatment 84 71 72 7 5
Pesticide removal treatment 28 18 18 10 0
Trihalomethane reduction treatment 14 7 6 8 0
Turbidity reduction schemes 36 30 22 10 4
Cryptosporidium removal treatment 33 30 30 1 2
Iron/Manganese removal treatment 23 19 12 10 1
Plumbosolvency treatment schemes 17 12 16 1 0
Other water quality treatment schemes 71 46 49 10 12
Schemes to improve the Taste & Odour of water to customers 15 8 8 7 0
Schemes to improve the discolouration of water to customers 38 29 25 12 1
Other schemes to improve the acceptability of water to customers 9 1 2 6 1
Lead Pipe Replacement to meet 10µg/l standard 22 16 10 12 0
TOTAL 397 294 277 94 26

Click on supported schemes (in pdf format) to view more details of where and what improvements are proposed.



Programme by Driver - Wales

Quality Driver No. of Schemes submitted No of Schemes given Preliminary Support No of Schemes (to date)
Issued with a Letter of Support Issued with a Letter Declining to Support Issued with a Withdrawal Letter
Renovation of the Distribution system 1 1 1 0 0
Nitrate removal treatment 0 0 0 0 0
Pesticide removal treatment 2 2 2 0 0
Trihalomethane reduction treatment 2 0 0 2 0
Turbidity reduction schemes 1 1 1 0 0
Cryptosporidium removal treatment 0 0 0 0 0
Iron/Manganese removal treatment 0 0 0 0 0
Plumbosolvency treatment schemes 0 0 0 0 0
Other water quality treatment schemes 2 2 1 0 1
Schemes to improve the Taste & Odour of water to customers 5 4 3 1 1
Schemes to improve the discolouration of water to customers 1 1 1 0 0
Other schemes to improve the acceptability of water to customers 1 1 1 0 0
Lead Pipe Replacement to meet 10µg/l standard 1 1 0 1 0
TOTAL 16 13 10 4 2

Click on supported schemes (in pdf format) to view more details of where and what improvements are proposed.

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Drinking Water Inspectorate

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Telephone : 020 7270 3370


Department for Environment,
Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA)

The National Assembly for Wales /
Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru


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29 September 2008

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