Anglian Water Services Limited – Tanks Inspections

Enforcement Order – Section 18 of the Water Industry Act 1991 (‘the Act’)

Reference: ANH-2025-00026

Version Number: DRAFT

Water undertaker as appointed under section 6 of the Water Industry Act 1991 (‘the Act’): Anglian Water Services Limited, with registered number 02366656 and registered address Lancaster House, Lancaster Way, Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, PE29 6XU (hereinafter called ‘the company’).

Details of this Order:

  1. The company has failed to complete the work required for the Tank inspections > 10 Years notice (reference ANH-2022-00005) and the twenty-three notices extracted from it, listed in Annex 1. The regulation 28(4) (Water Supply (Water Quality) Regulations 2016 (‘the Regulations’)) notices were served in order to reduce the risk of the company contravening section 68(1) of the Act, (see regulation 4 of the Regulations for the requirements that must be met for water to be regarded as wholesome). Failure to complete the necessary work as required under all the listed regulation 28(4) notices listed in Annex 1, is a breach of the company’s statutory duties.
  2. The company was notified on 27 January 2026 of the Inspectorate’s intention to make an enforcement order under section 18 of the Act in respect of the contravention of regulation 28 of the Regulations, the consequence of which is the potential to breach section 68(1) of the Act (see regulation 4 of the Regulations for the requirements that must be met for water to be regarded as wholesome).
  3. The regulation 28(4) notices listed in Annex 1 are revoked under regulation 28(6), with immediate effect.
  4. The Chief Inspector of Drinking Water has considered any representations or objections to the proposed order, which were duly made and not withdrawn.
  5. The Chief Inspector of Drinking Water makes this enforcement order under section 18 of the Act for the purposes of securing compliance with regulation 28 of the Regulations.

Requirements:

  1. The company is hereby required to complete the steps and reporting outlined in the attached Schedule of Works.

Signed

Marcus Rink

Chief Inspector of Drinking Water on behalf of the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

Reference: ANH-2025-00026

Annex 1 – Details of Original Notices

Inspectorate Reference

Title

Date served on company

Completion date*

ANH-2022-00005

Tank inspections > 10 Years notice

10 February 2023

30 April 2025

ANH-2025-00002

Haddenham Tower Inspection

24 March 2025

29 February 2028

ANH-2025-00003

Warren Hill Reservoir 1 Inspection

24 March 2025

31 January 2029

ANH-2025-00004

Sapley Reservoir 2 Inspection

24 March 2025

31 May 2030

ANH-2025-00006

Grantham Gorse Lane Reservoir 2 Inspection

24 March 2025

31 December 2027

ANH-2025-00007

Weston Underwood Reservoir Inspection

24 March 2025

31 July 2027

ANH-2025-00008

Potton Tower Inspection

24 March 2025

31 October 2027

ANH-2025-00009

Horstead Tower Outer Tank Inspection

24 March 2025

31 October 2027

ANH-2025-00010

Leziate Reservoir 2 Compartment 1 Inspection

24 March 2025

31 October 2027

ANH-2025-00011

Bowthorpe Tower 2 Inspection

24 March 2025

31 October 2027

ANH-2025-00012

Meppershall Tower Inspection

24 March 2025

31 October 2027

ANH-2025-00013

Toplers Hill Reservoir Inspection

24 March 2025

31 December 2027

ANH-2025-00014

Lings Reservoir 1 Inspection

24 March 2025

31 July 2027

ANH-2025-00015

West Hadon Reservoir 1 Inspection

Not served

Completed

ANH-2025-00016

Honningham Tower 3 Inspection

24 March 2025

31 July 2027

ANH-2025-00017

Warren Hill Reservoir 3 Inspection

24 March 2025

31 January 2029

ANH-2025-00018

Codson Hill Reservoir 1 Large Inspection

24 March 2025

31 October 2027

ANH-2025-00019

Harpole (Kislingbury Reservoir) Inspection

24 March 2025

31 October 2027

ANH-2025-00020

Milton Bryan Inspection

14 April 2025

30 June 2027

ANH-2025-00021

Nedging Tye Inspection

29 April 2025

29 February 2028

ANH-2025-00022

Newton Pump Sump (North) Inspection

29 April 2025

30 November 2027

ANH-2025-00023

Tiffield Reservoir No 1 Inspection

29 April 2025

31 July 2027

ANH-2025-00024

Weston Reservoir Inspection

12 May 2025

30 November 2027

ANH-2025-00025

Stonewall Reservoir No 3 Inspection

12 May 2025

31 October 2027

* Date completion report due to be submitted to the Inspectorate. All work was due to be completed 13 months prior to this.

Annex 2 – Details of Inspection Due Dates by Notice

Inspectorate Reference

Title

Completion of inspection date

Original in Notice

Company change application

ANH-2022-00005

Tank inspections > 10 Years notice

30 April 2025*

30 June 2027*

ANH-2025-00002

Haddenham Tower Inspection

31 January 2027

31 October 2027

ANH-2025-00003

Warren Hill Reservoir 1 Inspection

31 December 2027

Stage 1 submitted 25/09/25, but no stage 2 submitted.

ANH-2025-00004

Sapley Reservoir 2 Inspection

30 April 2029

Change submitted affects interim dates only

ANH-2025-00006

Grantham Gorse Lane Reservoir 2 Inspection

30 November 2026

No change submitted

ANH-2025-00007

Weston Underwood Reservoir Inspection

30 June 2026

30 Nov 2026
Subsequent stage 1 submitted 27/10/2025 but no stage 2 submitted.

ANH-2025-00008

Potton Tower Inspection

30 September 2026

30 June 2027

ANH-2025-00009

Horstead Tower Outer Tank Inspection

30 September 2026

30 June 2027

ANH-2025-00010

Leziate Reservoir 2 Compartment 1 Inspection

30 September 2026

31 March 2028

ANH-2025-00011

Bowthorpe Tower 2 Inspection

30 September 2026

No change submitted

ANH-2025-00012

Meppershall Tower Inspection

30 September 2026

No change submitted

ANH-2025-00013

Toplers Hill Reservoir Inspection

30 November 2026

Stage 1 submitted 05/01/26, but no stage 2 submitted.

ANH-2025-00014

Lings Reservoir 1 Inspection

30 June 2026

28 February 2027

ANH-2025-00017

Warren Hill Reservoir 3 Inspection

31 December 2027

30 September 2028

ANH-2025-00018

Codson Hill Reservoir 1 Large Inspection

30 September 2026

31 March 2027

ANH-2025-00019

Harpole (Kislingbury Reservoir) Inspection

30 September 2026

31 October 2027

ANH-2025-00021

Nedging Tye Inspection

31 January 2027

Change submitted affects interim dates only

ANH-2025-00022

Newton Pump Sump (North) Inspection

31 October 2026

No change submitted

ANH-2025-00023

Tiffield Reservoir No 1 Inspection

30 June 2026

31 October 2026
Subsequent stage 1 submitted 27/10/2025 but no stage 2 submitted.

ANH-2025-00024

Weston Reservoir Inspection

31 October 2026

Stage 1 submitted 27/10/2025 but no stage 2 submitted.

ANH-2025-00025

Stonewall Reservoir No 3 Inspection

30 September 2026

No change submitted

Schedule of Works

Anglian Water Services Limited – Companywide Tanks Inspections

Date:

Reference: ANH-2025-00026

Version Number: DRAFT

Water undertaker as appointed under section 6 of the Water Industry Act 1991 (as amended): Anglian Water Services Limited, with registered number 02366656 and registered address Lancaster House, Lancaster Way, Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, PE29 6XU (hereinafter called ‘the company’).

Assets Affected:

  • All company tanks and service reservoirs (treated water storage points)

Steps to be taken:

The company is required to implement the following steps by the date given in each case.

  1. Prepare a plan stating the individual mitigation measures to protect public health in the event a tank is unable to be removed from public supply.
    Date: 31 May 2026
  2. Prepare individual tank isolation risk assessments, method statements and individual tank isolation plans.
    Date: 31 May 2026
  3. Prepare a comprehensive plan specifying the inspection intervals for all treated water storage tanks, together with a detailed explanation of the methodology applied in determining those intervals.
    Date: 31 May 2026
  4. Prepare a detailed plan to ensure that inspection intervals for all treated water storage tanks do not exceed ten years, in accordance with the company’s current risk-based methodology.
    Date: 31 May 2026
  5. Review and amend the company’s current risk-based inspection methodology to an evidence-based model aligning with industry best practice to ensure public health protection is the priority. Complete a review and update (where required) the plans developed in steps 1, 2, 3 and 4 above.
    Date: 31 March 2027
  6. Implement the plans prepared under steps 1, 2, 3, and 4, applying the revised company model, delivered under step 5, to deliver an evidence-based inspection regime for all treated water storage tanks, ensuring that no tank exceeds an interval of 10 years between inspections.
    Date: by the dates listed in appendix 1 and by 31 March 2027 for all other treated water storage points
  7. Implement the revised methodology developed under step 5.
    Date: From 31 March 2027 and to be completed by 31 March 2030
  8. Identify any treated water storage points where the construction of a new storage point is the only option to achieve inspection. Complete the design and planning for the constructions, including delivery timescales.
    Date: 30 September 2026
  9. Define and implement an audit strategy to monitor the effectiveness of the company’s delivery of the steps within this order.
    Date: 2 months after the date on which the order is made
  10. Review the company’s governance for the delivery of legal instruments (including notices served under regulation 28(4) of the Regulations, undertakings accepted under section 19 of the Act, enforcement orders made under section 18 of the Act and any other enforcement initiated by the Drinking Water Inspectorate), and adherence to dates contained within and produce a governance policy or procedure to ensure that legal instruments are delivered fully and on time.
    Date: 31 May 2026
  11. Conduct a review of all legal instruments (as defined in 10, above), served by the Inspectorate, which are live on the date on which this order has been made, and ensure the governance is sufficient to meet the new requirements developed under step 10, and that the legal instrument requirements will be met.
    Date: 30 June 2026

Reporting – all reports to be provided to the Drinking Water inspectorate by the dates given below:

Provide the Inspectorate with the following reports as specified.

  1. Report: Biannual progress reports
    Detail: Provide reports on the progress made with implementing the steps to be taken. Reports should include a statement of implications of any delays to the steps to be taken and details of activities planned to bring the programme back on target.
    Date: by 30 April and 31 October in each year that the enforcement order is in place.
  2. Report: Additional assets at risk
    Detail: If the company identifies that the inspection interval for any treated water storage tank will exceed 10 years – contrary to the company’s current risk assessment methodology, as amended to an evidence based methodology as specified under step 6) – it must submit a report to the Inspectorate detailing the tank concerned, the proposed plan for its removal from supply and inspection, and any associated remedial works.
    Date: Ongoing for the duration of the Enforcement Order
  3. Report: Completion of steps 1, 2, 3 and 4
    Detail: Provide a report that details the outcomes of steps 1, 2, 3 and 4 above and the resulting plan for reducing all tank inspections to less than 10 years in duration.
    Date: 30 June 2026
  4. Report: Confirm no tanks exceed the 10 years inspection frequency
    Detail: Following delivery of step 6, provide a report confirming with evidence that no treated water storage tanks, other than those listed in appendix 1 with later due dates, exceed 10 years between inspections.
    Date: 30 April 2027
  5. Report: Risk-based methodology
    Detail: Provide the company’s updated methodology, reviewed under step 5, for treated water storage tank inspections and an accompanying report, detailing the review carried out and the consequential amendments.
    Date: 31 March 2027
  6. Report: Implementation of the revised evidence-based methodology developed under step 6.
    Detail: Provide a report confirming that all treated water storage tanks have been inspected within an inspection frequency, in compliance with the revised evidence-based methodology.
    Date: 30 April 2030
  7. Report: Review of governance.
    Detail: Following delivery of step 9, provide a report of the review carried out into the company’s governance of legal instruments and a copy of the new policy or procedure.
    Date: 30 June 2026
  8. Report: Review of existing legal instruments (notices, undertakings, orders and other enforcement initiated by the Drinking Water Inspectorate).
    Detail: Following delivery of step 10, provide a report confirming that the review of all Inspectorate issued legal instruments has been completed, any changes in governance, confirmation of expected, successful delivery (compliance with the requirements) and notification of any identified failings or delays.
    Date: 31 July 2026
  9. Report: New constructions
    Detail: Provide a report identifying any treated water storage points where the construction of a new storage point is the only option to achieve inspection. Include details of the design and planning for the constructions, including delivery timescales.
    Date: 31 October 2026
  10. Report: Delay or change report
    Detail: If the company has any reason to believe it may not be able to meet any of the dates set out in this Schedule of Works, it must notify the Inspectorate as soon as reasonably practicable after being made aware and in any case, within one month.
    Date: as soon as reasonably practicable after being made aware and in any case, within one month; ongoing for the duration of the order
  11. Report: Change report 
    Detail: Submit a report to the Inspectorate in the event that any completed step of this Order needs to be altered in any way, for any reason.
    Date: As soon as reasonably practicable after the company is made aware and, in any case, within one month; ongoing until revocation of the order
  12. Report: Audit Strategy
    Detail: Submit to the Inspectorate the audit strategy for auditing the effectiveness of all steps within this order.
    Date: 3 months after the date on which the order is made
  13. Report: Change of audit strategy 
    Detail: Submit any revisions of the audit strategy to the Inspectorate.
    Date: Within 1 month of a revision
  14. Report: Completion report
    Detail: Submit a satisfactory completion report to the Inspectorate evidencing the completion of all steps contained within this order, accompanied by a Board level Director sign-off for the corresponding risk assessment.
    Date: 30 April 2031

Further Details of this Enforcement Order

  1. Any product or substance used as a result of the requirements in this enforcement order must comply with regulation 31 of the Regulations.
  2. Failure by the Company to comply with this Notice may result in proceedings under section 22 of the Act.

Appendix 1

Treated water storage point

Date for the completion of internal inspection

Haddenham Tower Inspection

31 October 2027

Warren Hill Reservoir 1 Inspection

31 December 2027

Sapley Reservoir 2 Inspection

30 April 2029

Grantham Gorse Lane Reservoir 2 Inspection

30 November 2026

Weston Underwood Reservoir Inspection

30 Nov 2026

Potton Tower Inspection

30 June 2027

Horstead Tower Outer Tank Inspection

30 June 2027

Leziate Reservoir 2 Compartment 1 Inspection

31 March 2028

Bowthorpe Tower 2 Inspection

30 September 2026

Meppershall Tower Inspection

30 September 2026

Toplers Hill Reservoir Inspection

30 November 2026

Lings Reservoir 1 Inspection

28 February 2027

Warren Hill Reservoir 3 Inspection

30 September 2028

Codson Hill Reservoir 1 Large Inspection

31 March 2027

Harpole (Kislingbury Reservoir) Inspection

31 October 2027

Nedging Tye Inspection

31 January 2027

Newton Pump Sump (North) Inspection

31 October 2026

Tiffield Reservoir No 1 Inspection

31 October 2026

Weston Reservoir Inspection

31 October 2026

Stonewall Reservoir No 3 Inspection

30 September 2026

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